🔒 Paid

Load Balancer Imbalance

A wave of returning, authenticated users is landing on the product, and the fleet behind the load balancer is healthy in aggregate — but two of the four instances are visibly carrying far more request volume, connections, and latency than the other two. Every customer-facing request must keep succeeding, and the business cannot tolerate forcibly dropping in-progress sessions as a routine response. Diagnose why load is concentrating on a subset of otherwise-healthy instances and bring the fleet back to a durable, evenly-shared state.

Difficulty
Senior
Expected Time
~16 min
Category
API & Traffic

Skills

  • Diagnosing session-affinity-driven traffic skew
  • Distinguishing a routing/pinning problem from a capacity problem
  • Recognizing when adding instances cannot relieve an existing pin
  • Evaluating a forced-reset mitigation against a structural routing fix

System Architecture

  • Clients
  • Load Balancer
  • Instance A
  • Instance B
  • Instance C
  • Instance D

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